"sermonen" meaning in Middle English

See sermonen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsɛrmunən/, /ˈsɛrmuniən/, /ˈsarmunən/ [Late-Middle-English]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French sermoner (modern French sermonner); equivalent to sermon + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|sermoner}} Borrowed from Old French sermoner, {{cog|fr|sermonner}} French sermonner, {{af|enm|sermon|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} sermon + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} sermonen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|sermon}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sermonen [infinitive], to sermonen [infinitive], sermone [infinitive], sermone [first-person, present, singular], sermoned [first-person, past, singular], sermonest [present, second-person, singular], sermonedest [past, second-person, singular], sermoneth [present, singular, third-person], sermoned [past, singular, third-person], sermone [present, singular, subjunctive], sermoned [past, singular, subjunctive], sermone [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], sermonen [plural, present], sermone [plural, present], sermoneden [past, plural], sermonede [past, plural], sermoneth [imperative, plural, present], sermone [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], sermonynge [participle, present], sermonende [participle, present], sermoned [participle, past], ysermoned [participle, past], sarmoni [alternative], sermon [alternative], sermone [alternative], sermonye [alternative], sermun [alternative]
  1. To converse or say; to engage in conversation.
    Sense id: en-sermonen-enm-verb-6dXLeGt1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Talking Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Talking: 51 49
  2. To proselytise; to engage in the promotion of religion.
    Sense id: en-sermonen-enm-verb-TGV-wYe7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Religion, Talking Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 100 Disambiguation of Talking: 51 49

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sermon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sermoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French sermoner",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sermonner"
      },
      "expansion": "French sermonner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sermon",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sermon + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sermoner (modern French sermonner); equivalent to sermon + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarmoni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonye",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sermonen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sermon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "enm:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To converse or say; to engage in conversation."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonen-enm-verb-6dXLeGt1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Talking",
          "orig": "enm:Talking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To proselytise; to engage in the promotion of religion."
      ],
      "id": "en-sermonen-enm-verb-TGV-wYe7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛrmunən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛrmuniən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsarmunən/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sermonen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Religion",
    "enm:Talking"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sermon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sermoner"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French sermoner",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "sermonner"
      },
      "expansion": "French sermonner",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sermon",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "sermon + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sermoner (modern French sermonner); equivalent to sermon + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoneth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ysermoned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarmoni",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermone",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermonye",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sermun",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sermonen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sermon"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To converse or say; to engage in conversation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To proselytise; to engage in the promotion of religion."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛrmunən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɛrmuniən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsarmunən/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sermonen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sermonen meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.